Ponena za kusankha zinthu zoyenera za pulasitiki pa ntchito yanu—kaya ndi chikwama chowonetsera, bolodi losungiramo zinthu, chishango chotetezera, kapena chikwangwani chokongoletsera—mayina awiri nthawi zonse amakwera pamwamba: pulasitiki ya acrylic ndi polycarbonate. Poyamba, ma thermoplastic awiriwa angawoneke ngati osinthika. Onsewa amapereka mawonekedwe owonekera, kusinthasintha, komanso kulimba komwe kumaposa magalasi achikhalidwe m'magwiritsidwe ambiri. Koma fufuzani mozama pang'ono, ndipo mupeza kusiyana kwakukulu komwe kungapangitse kapena kusokoneza kupambana kwa ntchito yanu.
Kusankha zinthu zolakwika kungayambitse kusintha zinthu mokwera mtengo, ngozi zachitetezo, kapena chinthu chomalizidwa chomwe sichikukwaniritsa zosowa zanu zokongola kapena zogwirira ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, womanga nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale amene amasankha acrylic m'malo mwa polycarbonate angakumane ndi ming'alu isanakwane nyengo ikavuta, pomwe sitolo yogulitsa zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito polycarbonate popanga zinthu zapamwamba ingawononge kuwala kowala komwe kumakopa makasitomala. Ichi ndichifukwa chake kumvetsetsa kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa acrylic ndi polycarbonate sikungatheke kukambirana.
Mu bukuli lofotokoza bwino, tikambirana kusiyana 10 kwakukulu pakati pa pulasitiki ya acrylic ndi polycarbonate—kuphimba mphamvu, kumveka bwino, kukana kutentha, ndi zina zambiri. Tidzayankhanso mafunso omwe makasitomala athu amafunsa kawirikawiri, kuti muthe kupanga chisankho chodziwa bwino chomwe chikugwirizana ndi zolinga za polojekiti yanu, bajeti, ndi nthawi yake.
Kusiyana Pakati pa Acrylic ndi Polycarbonate
1. Mphamvu
Ponena za mphamvu—makamaka kukana kukhudzidwa—polycarbonate imakhala yofanana ndi ya anthu ena. Zinthu zimenezi n’zolimba kwambiri, ndipo zimadzitamandira kuti n’zolimba kwambiri.Kukana kwa mphamvu ya galasi nthawi 250 kuposa kukana kwa mphamvu ya galasindipo mpaka kuwirikiza ka 10 kuposa acrylic. Kuti timvetse bwino zimenezi: mpira wa baseball womwe waponyedwa pa polycarbonate panel ukhoza kuphulika popanda kusiya chizindikiro, pomwe kugunda komweko kungaswe acrylic kukhala zidutswa zazikulu, zakuthwa. Mphamvu ya polycarbonate imachokera ku kapangidwe kake ka molekyulu, komwe kumakhala kosinthasintha komanso kokhoza kuyamwa mphamvu popanda kusweka.
Komano, acrylic ndi chinthu cholimba chomwe chimapereka mphamvu zabwino pakugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zochepa koma sichigwira ntchito bwino pazochitika zoopsa kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri chimayerekezeredwa ndi galasi pankhani ya kusweka—ngakhale kuti ndi chopepuka ndipo sichingasweke kukhala zidutswa zazing'ono komanso zoopsa kuposa galasi, chimakhalabe chosweka kapena kusweka mwadzidzidzi. Izi zimapangitsa kuti acrylic ikhale chisankho choipa pa zotchinga zachitetezo, zishango za zipolowe, kapena zoseweretsa za ana, komwe kukana kugwedezeka ndikofunikira kwambiri. Komabe, polycarbonate ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pakugwiritsa ntchito zinthuzi zopsinjika kwambiri, komanso zinthu monga mawindo osalowerera zipolopolo, zoteteza makina, ndi zida zakunja zamasewera.
Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti ngakhale polycarbonate ndi yamphamvu kwambiri motsutsana ndi kugundana, acrylic ili ndi mphamvu yopondereza bwino - zomwe zikutanthauza kuti imatha kupirira kulemera kwambiri ikakanikizidwa kuchokera pamwamba. Mwachitsanzo, shelufu yokhuthala ya acrylic ikhoza kukhala ndi kulemera kwakukulu kuposa shelufu yokhuthala ya polycarbonate popanda kupindika. Koma nthawi zambiri, makasitomala akamafunsa za "mphamvu" muzinthuzi, amatanthauza kukana kugundana, komwe polycarbonate ndiye wopambana bwino.
2. Kuwonekera Kwabwino
Kuwala kowala ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pa ntchito monga zowonetsera, zizindikiro, zowonetsera zinthu zakale, ndi zowunikira—ndipo apa, acrylic ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri. Mapulasitiki a acrylic amapereka92% magetsi opatsira, yomwe ndi yayitali kuposa galasi (lomwe nthawi zambiri limakhala pafupifupi 90%). Izi zikutanthauza kuti acrylic imapanga mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, opanda kupotoka omwe amapangitsa mitundu kuonekera bwino komanso mawonekedwe ake akuwonekera bwino. Komanso siimawoneka yachikasu mwachangu ngati mapulasitiki ena, makamaka ikapatsidwa mankhwala oletsa UV.
Polycarbonate, ngakhale ikadali yowonekera bwino, imakhala ndi mphamvu yotsika pang'ono yotumizira kuwala—nthawi zambiri pafupifupi 88-90%. Imakhalanso ndi mtundu wabuluu kapena wobiriwira pang'ono, makamaka m'mapanelo okhuthala, zomwe zimatha kusokoneza mitundu ndikuchepetsa kumveka bwino. Mtundu uwu ndi chifukwa cha kapangidwe ka mamolekyu a chinthucho ndipo n'kovuta kuchotsa. Pa ntchito zomwe kulondola kwa mtundu ndi kumveka bwino ndikofunikira—monga zowonetsera zapamwamba kwambiri za zodzikongoletsera kapena zamagetsi, kapena mafelemu azithunzi—acrylic ndiye chisankho chabwino kwambiri.
Komabe, kumveka bwino kwa polycarbonate ndikokwanira kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zambiri zothandiza, monga mapanelo obiriwira, ma skylight, kapena magalasi oteteza. Ndipo ngati kukana kwa UV kuli vuto, zinthu zonse ziwiri zitha kuchiritsidwa ndi zoletsa za UV kuti zisawonongeke ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa. Koma pankhani ya magwiridwe antchito a kuwala, acrylic sangapambane.
3. Kukana Kutentha
Kukana kutentha ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pa ntchito zakunja, mafakitale, kapena mapulojekiti omwe amakhudza kukhudzana ndi magwero otentha monga mababu a magetsi kapena makina. Apa, zipangizo ziwirizi zili ndi mphamvu ndi zofooka zosiyana. Polycarbonate ili ndi kukana kutentha kwambiri kuposa acrylic, yokhala ndikutentha kwa kutentha (HDT) pafupifupi 120°C (248°F)pa magiredi ambiri. Izi zikutanthauza kuti imatha kupirira kutentha kwambiri popanda kufewa, kupindika, kapena kusungunuka.
Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, acrylic ili ndi HDT yotsika—nthawi zambiri pafupifupi 90°C (194°F) pa magiredi wamba. Ngakhale izi ndizokwanira kugwiritsa ntchito m'nyumba zambiri, zitha kukhala vuto m'malo akunja komwe kutentha kumakwera, kapena m'mapulojekiti omwe amakhudza kutentha mwachindunji. Mwachitsanzo, chivundikiro cha kuwala kwa acrylic chomwe chimayikidwa pafupi kwambiri ndi babu lamphamvu kwambiri chingapindike pakapita nthawi, pomwe chivundikiro cha polycarbonate chingakhalebe cholimba. Polycarbonate imagwiranso ntchito bwino kutentha kozizira—imakhalabe yosinthasintha ngakhale kutentha kutakhala kochepa, pomwe acrylic imatha kusweka komanso kusweka mosavuta m'malo ozizira.
Komabe, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti pali mitundu yapadera ya acrylic yokhala ndi kukana kutentha kwambiri (mpaka 140°C / 284°F) yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito m'malo ovuta kwambiri. Mitundu iyi nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale monga zophimba makina kapena zida za labotale. Koma pamapulojekiti ambiri, kukana kutentha kwambiri kwa polycarbonate kumapangitsa kuti ikhale chisankho chabwino kwambiri panja kapena kutentha kwambiri, pomwe acrylic wamba ndi wabwino kugwiritsa ntchito mkati, kutentha pang'ono.
4. Kukana Kukanda
Kukana kukanda ndi chinthu china chofunikira kuganizira, makamaka pa ntchito zomwe anthu ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito monga zowonetsera m'masitolo, ma tabletop, kapena zophimba zoteteza. Akriliki ili ndi kukana kukanda bwino kwambiri—kwabwino kwambiri kuposa polycarbonate. Izi zili choncho chifukwa akriliki ili ndi malo olimba (Rockwell hardness rating ya pafupifupi M90) poyerekeza ndi polycarbonate (yomwe ili ndi rating ya pafupifupi M70). Malo olimba amatanthauza kuti sizingakhale ndi mikwingwirima yaying'ono kuchokera pakugwiritsa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku, monga kupukuta ndi nsalu kapena kukhudza zinthu zazing'ono.
Koma polycarbonate ndi yofewa ndipo imakonda kukanda. Ngakhale kukanda pang'ono—monga kutsuka ndi siponji yopyapyala kapena kukoka chida pamwamba—kungasiye zizindikiro zooneka. Izi zimapangitsa polycarbonate kukhala chisankho choipa chogwiritsidwa ntchito pomwe pamwamba pake padzakhudzidwa kapena kugwiridwa pafupipafupi. Mwachitsanzo, sitandi yowonetsera piritsi ya acrylic m'sitolo idzakhalabe yatsopano kwa nthawi yayitali, pomwe sitandi ya polycarbonate ingawonekere kukanda patatha milungu ingapo yogwiritsidwa ntchito.
Komabe, zinthu zonsezi zitha kukonzedwa ndi zokutira zosakanda kuti zikhale zolimba. Chovala cholimba chomwe chimayikidwa pa polycarbonate chingapangitse kuti kukana kwake kukhale kofanana ndi kwa acrylic wosakonzedwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chikhale chothandiza m'malo omwe anthu ambiri amadutsa. Koma zokutirazi zimawonjezera mtengo wa chinthucho, kotero ndikofunikira kuyeza ubwino wake poyerekeza ndi mtengo wake. Pazinthu zambiri zomwe kukana kukanda ndikofunikira kwambiri ndipo mtengo wake ndi wofunika, acrylic wosakonzedwa ndiye mtengo wabwino.
5. Kukana Mankhwala
Kukana mankhwala ndikofunikira kwambiri pakugwiritsidwa ntchito m'ma laboratories, m'malo azaumoyo, m'mafakitale, kapena kulikonse komwe zinthuzo zingakhudze oyeretsa, zosungunulira, kapena mankhwala ena. Acrylic imakana bwino mankhwala ambiri odziwika bwino, kuphatikizapo madzi, mowa, sopo wofatsa, ndi ma acid ena. Komabe, imakhala yotetezeka ku zosungunulira zamphamvu monga acetone, methylene chloride, ndi petulo—mankhwalawa amatha kusungunuka kapena kupanga ming'alu yaying'ono pamwamba pa acrylic.
Polycarbonate ili ndi mawonekedwe osiyana otsutsana ndi mankhwala. Imalimbana kwambiri ndi zosungunulira zamphamvu kuposa acrylic, koma imakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi alkalis (monga ammonia kapena bleach), komanso mafuta ndi mafuta ena. Mwachitsanzo, chidebe cha polycarbonate chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kusungira bleach chimakhala cha mitambo komanso chofooka pakapita nthawi, pomwe chidebe cha acrylic chimatha kupirira bwino. Kumbali ina, gawo la polycarbonate lomwe lili ndi acetone limakhalabe lopanda kanthu, pomwe acrylic likhoza kuwonongeka.
Chofunika apa ndi kuzindikira mankhwala enieni omwe zinthuzo zidzakumane nawo. Pakuyeretsa kwathunthu ndi sopo wofatsa, zinthu zonse ziwiri ndi zabwino. Koma pa ntchito zapadera, muyenera kufananiza zinthuzo ndi malo omwe zinthuzo zili. Mwachitsanzo, acrylic ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito ndi ma asidi ofatsa ndi mowa, pomwe polycarbonate ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito ndi zosungunulira. Ndikofunikiranso kudziwa kuti kuwonetsedwa nthawi yayitali ndi mankhwala aliwonse—ngakhale omwe zinthuzo ziyenera kukana—kungayambitse kuwonongeka pakapita nthawi, kotero kuyang'anitsitsa nthawi zonse kumalimbikitsidwa.
6. Kusinthasintha
Kusinthasintha ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pa ntchito zomwe zimafuna kuti zinthuzo zipinde kapena kupindika popanda kusweka, monga zizindikiro zopindika, mapanelo obiriwira, kapena zophimba zoteteza zosinthasintha. Polycarbonate ndi chinthu chosinthasintha kwambiri—chimatha kupindika kukhala radius yolimba popanda kusweka kapena kusweka. Kusinthasintha kumeneku kumachokera ku kapangidwe kake ka molekyulu, komwe kumalola kuti zinthuzo zitambasulidwe ndikubwerera ku mawonekedwe ake oyambirira popanda kusinthika kosatha. Mwachitsanzo, pepala la polycarbonate likhoza kupindika kukhala semicircle ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chowonetsera chopindika kapena arch ya greenhouse.
Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, acrylic ndi chinthu cholimba chomwe chili ndi kusinthasintha kochepa. Chingathe kupindika ndi kutentha (njira yotchedwa thermoforming), koma chimasweka ngati chipindika kwambiri kutentha kwa chipinda. Ngakhale pambuyo pa thermoforming, acrylic imakhalabe yolimba ndipo siimapindika kwambiri ikapanikizika. Izi zimapangitsa kuti ikhale chisankho choipa pa ntchito zomwe zimafuna kupindika kapena kusinthasintha mobwerezabwereza, monga zishango zotetezeka zosinthasintha kapena mapanelo opindika omwe amafunika kupirira mphepo kapena kuyenda.
Ndikofunikira kusiyanitsa pakati pa kusinthasintha ndi kukana kugwedezeka apa—ngakhale kuti polycarbonate ndi yosinthasintha komanso yolimba, acrylic ndi yolimba komanso yophwanyika. Pazogwiritsa ntchito zomwe zimafuna kuti zinthuzo zisunge mawonekedwe enaake popanda kupindika (monga shelufu yowonetsera yathyathyathya kapena chikwangwani cholimba), kulimba kwa acrylic ndi ubwino. Koma pazogwiritsa ntchito zomwe zimafuna kusinthasintha, polycarbonate ndiye njira yokhayo yothandiza.
7. Mtengo
Mtengo nthawi zambiri umakhala chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pa ntchito zambiri, ndipo apa ndi pomwe acrylic ili ndi ubwino woonekeratu. Acrylic nthawi zambiri imakhalaZotsika mtengo ndi 30-50%kuposa polycarbonate, kutengera mtundu, makulidwe, ndi kuchuluka. Kusiyana kwa mitengo kumeneku kungawonjezeke kwambiri pamapulojekiti akuluakulu—mwachitsanzo, kuphimba nyumba yobiriwira ndi mapanelo a acrylic kungakhale kotsika mtengo poyerekeza ndi kugwiritsa ntchito polycarbonate.
Mtengo wotsika wa acrylic umachokera ku njira yake yosavuta yopangira. Acrylic imapangidwa kuchokera ku methyl methacrylate monomer, yomwe ndi yotsika mtengo komanso yosavuta kuipanga polima. Koma polycarbonate imapangidwa kuchokera ku bisphenol A (BPA) ndi phosgene, zomwe ndi zinthu zopangira zodula kwambiri, ndipo njira yopangira polima ndi yovuta kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, mphamvu yapamwamba ya polycarbonate komanso kukana kutentha kumatanthauza kuti nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zapamwamba, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kufunika ndi mtengo zikwere.
Komabe, ndikofunikira kuganizira mtengo wonse wa umwini, osati mtengo woyamba wa zinthu zokha. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mugwiritsa ntchito acrylic mu ntchito yokhudza kwambiri, mungafunike kuisintha mobwerezabwereza kuposa polycarbonate, zomwe zingapangitse kuti ikhale yokwera mtengo pakapita nthawi. Mofananamo, ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito utoto wosakanda pa polycarbonate, mtengo wowonjezera ungapangitse kuti ikhale yokwera mtengo kuposa acrylic. Koma pazinthu zambiri zogwiritsa ntchito mkati zomwe zimakhala ndi mtengo wotsika, zomwe mtengo wake ndi wofunika kwambiri, acrylic ndiye njira yabwino kwambiri yogwiritsira ntchito.
8. Kukongola
Kukongola kumagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakugwiritsa ntchito zizindikiro, zikwangwani, mafelemu azithunzi, ndi zinthu zokongoletsera—ndipo acrylic ndiye wopambana bwino pano. Monga tanenera kale, acrylic ili ndi kuwala kwapamwamba kwambiri (92% transmission), zomwe zimapangitsa kuti iwoneke ngati galasi. Ilinso ndi malo osalala, owala omwe amawonetsa kuwala bwino, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale yoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zapamwamba kwambiri pomwe mawonekedwe ake ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri.
Ngakhale kuti polycarbonate ndi yowonekera bwino, imakhala ndi mawonekedwe osawoneka bwino kapena amdima pang'ono poyerekeza ndi acrylic, makamaka m'mapepala okhuthala. Imakhalanso ndi mtundu wochepa (nthawi zambiri wabuluu kapena wobiriwira) womwe ungakhudze mawonekedwe a zinthu zomwe zili kumbuyo kwake. Mwachitsanzo, chimango cha polycarbonate chozungulira chithunzicho chingapangitse mitunduyo kuwoneka yosasangalatsa pang'ono, pomwe chimango cha acrylic chingapangitse mitundu yeniyeni ya chithunzicho kuonekera. Kuphatikiza apo, polycarbonate imakhala ndi kukanda kwambiri, komwe kumatha kuwononga mawonekedwe ake pakapita nthawi—ngakhale ndi utoto wosakanda.
Komabe, polycarbonate imapezeka mumitundu yosiyanasiyana komanso zomaliza kuposa acrylic, kuphatikizapo mawonekedwe osawoneka bwino, owala, komanso okhala ndi mawonekedwe. Izi zimapangitsa kuti ikhale chisankho chabwino pazokongoletsera komwe kumveka bwino sikofunika kwambiri, monga zizindikiro zamitundu kapena mapanelo okongoletsera. Koma pazokongoletsera komwe mawonekedwe oyera, owoneka bwino, komanso owala ndi ofunikira, acrylic ndiye chisankho chabwino.
9. Chipolishi
Kutha kupukuta zinthuzo kuti zichotse mikwingwirima kapena kubwezeretsa kuwala kwake ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti zikhale zolimba kwa nthawi yayitali. Akiliriki ndi yosavuta kupukuta—mikwingwirima yaying'ono imatha kuchotsedwa ndi chopukutira ndi nsalu yofewa, pomwe mikwingwirima yozama imatha kupukutidwa kenako ndikupukutidwa kuti ibwezeretse pamwamba pake kukhala poyera. Izi zimapangitsa akiliriki kukhala chinthu chosasamalidwa bwino chomwe chingasungidwe chikuwoneka chatsopano kwa zaka zambiri popanda khama lalikulu.
Koma polycarbonate ndi yovuta kupukuta. Malo ake ofewa amatanthauza kuti kupukuta kapena kupukuta kungawononge mosavuta zinthuzo, zomwe zimasiya mawonekedwe amdima kapena osafanana. Ngakhale mikwingwirima yaying'ono ndi yovuta kuchotsa popanda zida zapadera ndi njira zinazake. Izi zili choncho chifukwa kapangidwe ka mamolekyu a polycarbonate ndi kodzaza ndi mabowo kuposa acrylic, kotero zinthu zopukuta zimatha kugwidwa pamwamba ndikupangitsa kuti mtundu usinthe. Pachifukwa ichi, polycarbonate nthawi zambiri imaonedwa ngati chinthu "chopangidwa kamodzi kokha" - ikakanda, zimakhala zovuta kubwezeretsa mawonekedwe ake oyambirira.
Ngati mukufuna chinthu chosavuta kusamalira ndipo chingakonzedwenso ngati chawonongeka, acrylic ndiyo njira yabwino. Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, polycarbonate imafuna kusamalidwa mosamala kuti isakhwime, chifukwa nthawi zambiri imakhala yokhazikika.
10. Mapulogalamu
Popeza ali ndi mawonekedwe osiyana, acrylic ndi polycarbonate zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Mphamvu za acrylic—kumveka bwino kwambiri, kukana kukanda, komanso mtengo wotsika—zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'nyumba momwe kukongola ndi kutsika pang'ono ndizofunikira. Ntchito zodziwika bwino za acrylic ndi izi:zowonetsera za acrylic zopangidwa mwamakonda, ma acrylic display stands, mabokosi a acrylic, mathireyi a acrylic, mafelemu a acrylic, mipiringidzo ya acrylic, mipando ya acrylic, miphika ya acrylic, ndi zinazinthu zopangidwa ndi acrylic zopangidwa mwamakonda.
Mphamvu za Polycarbonate—kukana kukhudzidwa kwambiri ndi kutentha, kukana kutentha, ndi kusinthasintha—zimapangitsa kuti ikhale yoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito panja, malo opsinjika kwambiri, ndi mapulojekiti omwe amafunikira kusinthasintha. Ntchito zofala kwambiri za polycarbonate ndi monga: mapanelo obiriwira ndi ma skylights (komwe kukana kutentha ndi kusinthasintha ndikofunikira), zotchinga zachitetezo ndi zoteteza makina (komwe kukana kukhudzidwa ndikofunikira kwambiri), zishango za zipolopolo ndi mawindo osagwidwa ndi zipolopolo, zoseweretsa za ana ndi zida zamasewera, ndi zida zamagalimoto (monga zophimba ma headlight ndi ma sunroofs).
Pali zinthu zina zofananira—zipangizo zonse ziwiri zingagwiritsidwe ntchito polemba zizindikiro zakunja, mwachitsanzo—koma makhalidwe enieni a chinthu chilichonse ndi omwe adzatsimikizire chomwe chili chabwino pantchitoyo. Mwachitsanzo, zizindikiro zakunja m'malo ocheperako magalimoto zingagwiritse ntchito acrylic (kuti zimveke bwino komanso mtengo wake), pomwe zizindikiro m'malo ochulukirako magalimoto kapena nyengo yoipa zingagwiritse ntchito polycarbonate (kuti zisamakhudze kutentha ndi kugwedezeka).
Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri
Kodi acrylic kapena polycarbonate zingagwiritsidwe ntchito panja?
Acrylic ndi polycarbonate zonse zingagwiritsidwe ntchito panja, koma polycarbonate ndiye chisankho chabwino kwambiri pa ntchito zambiri zakunja. Polycarbonate imapirira kutentha kwambiri (kupirira kutentha kwambiri ndi kuzizira) komanso kukana kukhudzidwa (kukana kuwonongeka ndi mphepo, matalala, ndi zinyalala). Imakhalabe yosinthasintha nyengo yozizira, pomwe acrylic imatha kusweka ndi kusweka. Komabe, acrylic ingagwiritsidwe ntchito panja ngati yachiritsidwa ndi zoletsa za UV kuti isawoneke yachikasu, komanso ngati yayikidwa pamalo osakhudzidwa kwambiri (monga chizindikiro cha patio). Pa ntchito zakunja monga nyumba zobiriwira, ma skylights, kapena zotchinga zachitetezo chakunja, polycarbonate ndi yolimba kwambiri. Pa ntchito zakunja zophimbidwa kapena zosakhudzidwa kwambiri, acrylic ndi njira yotsika mtengo kwambiri.
Kodi acrylic kapena polycarbonate ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito poika zinthu zowonetsera?
Akiliriki nthawi zambiri imakhala yabwino kwambiri pazitseko zowonetsera. Kuwoneka bwino kwake kwabwino kwambiri (92% kufalitsa kuwala) kumatsimikizira kuti zinthu zomwe zili mkati mwa chitsekocho zimawoneka bwino popanda kupotoza kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mitundu iwoneke bwino komanso zinthu zina ziwonekere bwino—zofunika kwambiri pakuwonetsa zodzikongoletsera, zamagetsi, kapena zodzoladzola m'masitolo. Akiliriki ilinso ndi kukana kukanda kuposa polycarbonate, kotero idzakhalabe yowoneka yatsopano ngakhale ikagwiritsidwa ntchito pafupipafupi. Ngakhale kuti polycarbonate ndi yolimba, zitseko zowonetsera sizimakumana ndi zochitika zambiri, kotero mphamvu yowonjezera sikofunikira. Pazitseko zowonetsera zapamwamba kapena zoyendera anthu ambiri, akiliriki ndiye chisankho chabwino. Ngati chitseko chanu chowonetsera chidzagwiritsidwa ntchito pamalo omwe amakhudzidwa kwambiri (monga nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale za ana), mungasankhe polycarbonate yokhala ndi utoto wosakanda.
Ndi zinthu ziti zomwe zimakhala zolimba kwambiri: acrylic kapena polycarbonate?
Yankho lake limadalira momwe mumafotokozera "kulimba." Ngati kulimba kumatanthauza kukana kukhudzidwa ndi kutentha, polycarbonate ndi yolimba kwambiri. Imatha kupirira kukhudzidwa ndi acrylic kakhumi kuposa kutentha kwa acrylic ndi kutentha kwapamwamba (mpaka 120°C poyerekeza ndi 90°C pa acrylic wamba). Imakhalabe yosinthasintha nyengo yozizira, pomwe acrylic imakhala yolimba. Komabe, ngati kulimba kumatanthauza kukana kukanda komanso kusamalika mosavuta, acrylic imakhala yolimba kwambiri. Acrylic ili ndi malo olimba omwe amakana kukanda, ndipo kukanda pang'ono kumatha kupukutidwa kuti ibwezeretse mawonekedwe ake. Polycarbonate imakonda kukanda, ndipo kukanda kumakhala kovuta kuchotsa. Pakugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zopsinjika kwambiri, zakunja, kapena kutentha kwambiri, polycarbonate ndi yolimba kwambiri. Pakugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zotsika mtengo mkati, komwe kukana kukanda ndi kukonza ndikofunikira, acrylic ndi yolimba kwambiri.
Kodi acrylic kapena polycarbonate zitha kupakidwa utoto kapena kusindikizidwa?
Acrylic ndi polycarbonate zonse zimatha kupakidwa utoto kapena kusindikizidwa, koma acrylic ndi yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito ndipo imapanga zotsatira zabwino. Malo osalala komanso olimba a acrylic amalola utoto ndi inki kuti zigwirizane mofanana, ndipo zimatha kupakidwa utoto kuti ziwonjezere kumatirira. Imavomerezanso mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya utoto, kuphatikizapo acrylic, enamel, ndi utoto wopopera. Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, polycarbonate ili ndi malo obowola kwambiri ndipo imatulutsa mafuta omwe angalepheretse utoto kuti usamatirire bwino. Kuti mupente polycarbonate, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito utoto wapadera wopangidwira pulasitiki, ndipo mungafunike kupukuta kapena kupukuta pamwamba kaye. Posindikiza, zipangizo zonse ziwiri zimagwira ntchito ndi njira zosindikizira za digito monga kusindikiza kwa UV, koma acrylic imapanga zosindikizira zakuthwa komanso zowala chifukwa cha kumveka bwino kwake. Ngati mukufuna chinthu chomwe chingapakidwe kapena kusindikizidwa pazokongoletsera kapena zotsatsa, acrylic ndiye chisankho chabwino.
Kodi acrylic kapena polycarbonate ndi yotetezeka kwambiri ku chilengedwe?
Acrylic kapena polycarbonate si chisankho chabwino kwambiri pa chilengedwe, koma acrylic nthawi zambiri imaonedwa kuti ndi yotetezeka pang'ono ku chilengedwe. Zonsezi ndi thermoplastics, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti zitha kubwezeretsedwanso, koma kuchuluka kwa kubwezeretsanso zinthu zonse ziwiri kumakhala kochepa chifukwa chosowa malo apadera obwezeretsanso zinthu. Acrylic ili ndi mpweya wochepa wa kaboni popanga zinthu kuposa polycarbonate—zipangizo zake sizimagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri popanga, ndipo njira yopangira polymerization imagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa. Polycarbonate imapangidwanso kuchokera ku bisphenol A (BPA), mankhwala omwe abweretsa nkhawa pazachilengedwe ndi thanzi (ngakhale kuti polycarbonate yambiri yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zogula tsopano ilibe BPA). Kuphatikiza apo, acrylic ndi yolimba kwambiri pazinthu zochepa, kotero ingafunike kusinthidwa pafupipafupi, kuchepetsa zinyalala. Ngati kuwononga chilengedwe ndikofunikira kwambiri, yang'anani acrylic kapena polycarbonate yobwezeretsanso, ndikusankha zinthu zomwe zikugwirizana bwino ndi zosowa za polojekiti yanu kuti muchepetse kusintha kwa zinthu.
Mapeto
Kusankha pakati pa pulasitiki ya acrylic ndi polycarbonate si nkhani yakuti ndi chinthu chiti chomwe chili "chabwino" - koma ndi nkhani ya chinthu chomwe chili chabwino pa polojekiti yanu. Pomvetsetsa kusiyana 10 kofunikira komwe tafotokoza - kuyambira kulimba ndi kumveka bwino mpaka mtengo ndi ntchito - mutha kufananiza mawonekedwe a chinthucho ndi zolinga za polojekiti yanu, bajeti, ndi malo omwe zinthuzo zili.
Akriliki imawala kwambiri m'nyumba, popanda kuwononga mphamvu zambiri pomwe kumveka bwino, kukana kukanda, ndi mtengo ndizofunikira kwambiri. Ndi chisankho chabwino kwambiri pa ziwonetsero, mafelemu ojambula, zizindikiro, ndi zowunikira. Komabe, polycarbonate imagwira ntchito bwino panja, popanda kupsinjika kwambiri komwe kukana kukhudzidwa, kukana kutentha, komanso kusinthasintha ndikofunikira kwambiri. Ndi yabwino kwambiri m'nyumba zobiriwira, zotchingira chitetezo, zida zamasewera, ndi zida zamagalimoto.
Kumbukirani kuganizira mtengo wonse wa umwini, osati mtengo woyamba wa zipangizo zokha—kusankha zinthu zotsika mtengo zomwe zimafunika kusinthidwa pafupipafupi kungakuwonongereni ndalama zambiri pakapita nthawi. Ndipo ngati simukudziwabe kuti ndi zinthu ziti zomwe mungasankhe, funsani kwa ogulitsa pulasitiki kapena opanga omwe angakuthandizeni kuwunika zosowa zanu.
Kaya mwasankha acrylic kapena polycarbonate, zipangizo zonse ziwirizi zimakhala zosinthasintha komanso zolimba zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala apamwamba kuposa zipangizo zachikhalidwe monga galasi. Mukasankha bwino, polojekiti yanu idzawoneka bwino ndipo idzapirira nthawi yayitali.
Zokhudza Jayi Acrylic Industry Limited
Yochokera ku China,JAYI Acrylicndi katswiri wodziwa bwino ntchito yopanga zinthu zopangidwa ndi acrylic, wodzipereka kupanga mayankho okonzedwa bwino omwe amakwaniritsa zosowa zapadera komanso kupereka zokumana nazo zabwino kwambiri kwa ogwiritsa ntchito. Ndi zaka zoposa 20 zaukadaulo wamakampani, tagwirizana ndi makasitomala padziko lonse lapansi, kukonza luso lathu losintha malingaliro opanga kukhala zinthu zooneka bwino komanso zapamwamba.
Zogulitsa zathu zopangidwa ndi acrylic zopangidwa mwapadera zimapangidwa kuti zigwirizane ndi kusinthasintha, kudalirika, komanso kukongola kwa mawonekedwe—zogwirizana ndi zofunikira zosiyanasiyana pazochitika zamalonda, zamafakitale, komanso zogwiritsidwa ntchito payekha. Potsatira miyezo yapadziko lonse lapansi, fakitale yathu ili ndi ziphaso za ISO9001 ndi SEDEX, zomwe zimatsimikizira kuwongolera khalidwe kosalekeza komanso njira zopangira zabwino kuyambira pakupanga mpaka kupereka.
Timagwiritsa ntchito luso lapamwamba kwambiri ndi luso lamakono loyang'ana makasitomala, kupanga zinthu zopangidwa ndi acrylic zomwe zimagwira ntchito bwino, kulimba, komanso kukongola kopangidwa ndi makonda. Kaya ndi zowonetsera, zosungiramo zinthu, kapena zopangidwa ndi acrylic, JAYI Acrylic ndi mnzanu wodalirika wopangitsa kuti masomphenya a acrylic akhale amoyo.
Muli ndi Mafunso? Pezani Mtengo
Mukufuna Kudziwa Zambiri Zokhudza Zinthu za Acrylic?
Dinani batani Tsopano.
Konzani Kuwerenga
Mungakondenso Zinthu Zina Zapadera za Acrylic
Nthawi yotumizira: Novembala-27-2025